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Hindsight 2020: Remote Work in the Post-Covid Economy
If 2020 taught us anything about work, the Owl Labs State of Remote Work Report has the receipts. Workers saved nearly $500 a month and forty minutes a day. Three-quarters matched or exceeded their pre-pandemic productivity while juggling school closures, childcare, and the occasional closet-office. And half would quit rather than return full-time to the office. Remote work didn't just survive 2020. It ran the table. The question for leaders now is whether they are ready for

Dr. David Macauley
5 min read


The Sound of (Strategic) Silence
Conventional wisdom says speak first, speak fast, and never let a vacuum form. Recent research complicates that picture. Not all silence is created equal. Le et al. (2019) identify three distinct types of silence (avoidance, hiding, and strategic delay) and only one of them protects leadership credibility. Used well, strategic silence buys time to get the response right and signals work-in-progress. Used badly, silence is simply evidence you were hiding.

Dr. David Macauley
5 min read


Decisions, Decisions…
Every decision is different. A supply chain problem, a staffing call, and a crisis response each require different thinking, different tools, and different tolerances for speed versus deliberation. The Cynefin framework, developed by David Snowden and Mary Boone in Harvard Business Review, gives leaders a way to sort any decision into one of five categories (simple, complicated, complex, chaotic, or disordered) and match the response to the reality. In a pandemic, that match

Dr. David Macauley
3 min read


The Underdog Effect
Conventional wisdom says set high expectations. Research says it's more complicated than that. University of Pennsylvania scholar Samir Nurmohamed found that the effect of high or low expectations depends almst entirely on credibility. Credible sources create self-fulfilling prophecies. Non-credible sources create underdogs who work harder to prove them wrong. In a pandemic, your leadership credibility is the single most valuable asset you have.

Dr. David Macauley
4 min read


The Shape of Power: Organizational Structure and Authority
Most leaders default to the pyramid because it's what everyone else is using, but recent research shows that classic hierarchies may quietly suppress adaptability and innovation. There are at least six fundamentally different organizational shapes, and the right one for your business depends less on convention than on your talent pool, task complexity, trust level, and strategic intent. Surgeons operate in hourglasses. Clinical nurses work in diamonds. What shape is your firm

Dr. David Macauley
5 min read


Opportunities: Happy Discovery or Act of Will?
Do opportunities exist out in the world waiting to be discovered, or do entrepreneurs conjure them into being through sheer force of will? The August issue of Academy of Management Perspectives opens with Eminem lyrics and then spends five articles wrestling with this unexpectedly practical question. The answer matters more than it sounds. How your organization talks about opportunity shapes who gets rewarded, which ideas get traction, and whether your firm keeps creating the

Dr. David Macauley
4 min read


Mentoring and Burnout Prevention
Not all relationships are created equal. Some friendships at work are pleasant. Others quietly prevent you from burning out. Research across eight meta-analyses and the newest work in Human Resource Development Quarterly confirms what the best leaders already know: formal mentorship reduces stress, prevents burnout, and strengthens career outcomes, even for people predisposed to high-strain jobs. The catch? Informal mentorship does not produce the same effect. Quality matter

Dr. David Macauley
4 min read


Customer-Funded Growth
Venture capital gets the headlines, but the math tells a different story. Fewer than three percent of US startups are funded by VCs, angels, or banks combined. The other 97 percent grow using their customers' money, and many of them out-perform their venture-backed peers over the long haul. Dell, Microsoft, Zara, Costco, and Airbnb all did it. Here are the five customer-funded growth models every founder should know before they decide whether outside capital is actually the r

Dr. David Macauley
7 min read


Tired of Remote Work?
Yes, you're probably tired of remote work. But are you tired of remote work, or are you tired of remote work during a pandemic? The distinction matters enormously, and most leaders are getting it wrong. Judging the merits of remote work based on your 2020 experience is like judging Mexican cuisine based on Taco Bell. The ingredients look similar. The experience is not. Leaders who conflate pandemic fatigue with remote work evaluation will make expensive, long-term decisions o

Dr. David Macauley
4 min read


Uncertainty and CEO Overconfidence
Overconfidence is not a personality flaw. It's a measurable business risk. University of Chicago Booth research found that less talented CEOs over-promise, under-listen, chase vanity projects, and abandon strategies the moment short-term results disappoint. In good times, rising tides hide a lot of leadership sins. Downturns wash them out into plain view. The good news: the habits that separate skilled CEOs from overconfident ones are learnable, if you are willing to see your

Dr. David Macauley
5 min read


Relationships and Meaningful Work
Leaders spend enormous energy on mission, vision, and values, and then wonder why their employees still feel disconnected from the work. The missing link is relationships. Research shows that meaningful work depends less on what leaders say about it and more on the social networks surrounding employees while they do it. In a post-proximity world, great leaders have to build those networks on purpose. Chance encounters are no longer going to do the job for them.

Dr. David Macauley
4 min read


Why Good Employees Go Rogue
Every leader eventually meets a dark knight: an employee who has internalized the mission so fully they appoint themselves judge, jury, and enforcer. 42% of workers have worked with one at some point in their careers. Dark knights often look like star performers — right up until their private enforcement starts eroding trust, driving turnover, and quietly undermining the culture they believe they are protecting. The remedy is not surveillance. It is organizational justice bui

Dr. David Macauley
4 min read


Moral Leadership in the Digital Age
Humans have been complaining about moral decay for 6,000 years, ancient Egyptian tombs contain the same warnings as today's op-ed pages. That's not a reason to dismiss the concern; it's a reason to take it seriously. As nearly half the US workforce moves online and technology compresses the distance between people, moral leadership has quietly become one of the most important skills a founder can develop. The question isn't whether your firm has a moral system. It's who is sh

Dr. David Macauley
4 min read


A Leader For All Seasons?
Every leader is a seasonal leader, whether they know it or not. Some seasons are for building, some for pruning, some for simply holding ground. The hardest part is refusing to wait out a downturn before you invest in yourself, the seeds you plant during uncertainty are the ones that make the next season count. Many of America's largest companies started in a recession because their founders understood what leadership really is: one part decision-making, one part sense-making

Dr. David Macauley
4 min read


When Big Brother Joins the Team: Trust, Productivity, and Remote Work
Nearly half the US workforce went home in 2020, and the digital transition was easier than anyone expected. Preserving trust turned out to be the hard part. As surveillance software ("tattleware," "nanny-ware," "spyware") flooded into remote workplaces, leaders had to decide what they actually wanted employees to believe about their organization. The technology answers whether you can monitor every keystroke. Leadership asks whether you should, and what you lose when you do.

Dr. David Macauley
4 min read


Values-based leadership: show them what you are made of
When the ground shifts under a business leader's feet, the temptation is to look for new tactics. The best leaders look for something else first: their values. Carl Anderson's 1997 values-based leadership framework gives executives a disciplined way to identify their non-negotiable principles, translate them into values, and examine the leadership philosophy they are actually operating from, before the next hard decision lands.

Dr. David Macauley
5 min read


Business Cycles and Zero Sum Thinking
Economic downturns don't just shrink revenue, they quietly reshape how people think. Research across 51 countries and nearly 60,000 respondents shows downturns trigger zero-sum thinking: the belief that someone else has to lose for you to win. Collaboration collapses at exactly the moment leaders need it most. Here's how to name the pull, disarm it, and keep your team playing an infinite game.

Dr. David Macauley
6 min read


Stop Waiting for Normal
New research from King's College London: only 16.7% of Covid patients held potent antibodies past 65 days. If the findings hold, the virus behaves more like the common cold than chickenpox, and any vaccine may offer only a short window of protection. The implication for business leaders is blunt, duck-and-cover strategies will fail. The job isn't to wait out the virus. It's to build a business that thrives alongside it.

Dr. David Macauley
3 min read


Before You Cut Staff: 4 Research-Backed Strategies for Surviving a Downturn
When revenue contracts, the default reflex is layoffs. But research from Harvard Business Review and the BCG Henderson Institute tells a different story: companies that prepared, tightened operations, protected cash, and invested for growth outperformed their peers by double digits coming out of the Great Recession, often without resorting to cuts. Here are the four strategies, and why cutting staff belongs last in the leadership toolkit, not first.

Dr. David Macauley
9 min read


Organizational Unlearning
Every leader talks about learning. Almost no one talks about unlearning — the willingness to stop doing what used to work but doesn't anymore. Two research studies from 2007 and 2016 spell out why unlearning is the capability that turns upheaval into creative destruction. Post-COVID gave every business a once-in-a-generation chance to see itself freshly. The real question: what are you ready to let go of?

Dr. David Macauley
2 min read
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